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The Palestinian Human Rights Monitor
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V. A Visit to Prison: A Torturous Journey

The effect of imprisonment on the families of detainees

The constant arrest of hundreds of prisoners is causing deep negative effects on their families, both financially and mentally. Some family members are sometimes forced to leave their schools and universities to find jobs in order to earn their daily bread. Hatem, the son of detainee Talal Abu Akbash from al-Sumu’u village in Hebron (42, held in Nafha so far for 15 years of his life sentence) was unable to study at Bir Zeit University because of a lack of finances flowing from his father’s imprisonment.

As a further example, the Israeli authorities have bulldozed the home of detainee Ahmad al-Tus three times, claiming that a detainee has no right to build a home.

The families of detainees suffer many other violations. The following are three testimonies detailing the suffering.

A.

From 3 in the morning until 10 in the evening:

A mother tells the details of her journey to visit her son at Nafha prison in the desert.

Name: Aysheh Abdul Qader Abdul Razzaq

Age: 48

Residence: Rafah – Gaza Strip

On 18 January 1999, during the first days of al-Fiter feast, I went to sleep at one in the morning because I was preparing cakes for my son. You see, this was the day to visit prisoners. I woke up at 3 in the morning, carried one and a half kg of lemon, cigarettes, coffee, a shirt and trousers, and left the house. I went to the Red Cross headquarters in Rafah where the buses leave and take us to prison. The weather was extremely cold and it was pouring rain. I waited with wives and mothers of prisoners for almost one and a half hours until the Red Cross bus arrived. We stepped on the bus. I had my little daughter Taghrid (8) with me. The two buses took off to Gaza which is the second station after Rafah. We waited there for about one and a half hours until everyone from all areas north and south of the strip gathered.

A representative from the Red Cross arrived and read the names of parents and people who are not allowed to pay visits to prison. This restriction also applied to women. Usually, parents who wish to visit their relatives in prison need to give their names one week prior to the visit, where the Red Cross would present their name to the Israelis for approval or refusal. I was once restricted from going. They returned me to Erez checkpoint claiming that my ID was torn. This was in November 1998.

After all these procedures, 16 buses head to Talmond prison, al-Ramlah, Nafha, al-Majdal, al-Sabe’e, and Shatta. Then we reach Erez. On the Palestinian checkpoint a Palestinian officer enters the bus and asks for the number of visitors, which is a rather routine thing and does not take long. Then the bus takes off to the Israeli side. In the beginning, soldiers get on the bus to take a look, then the search starts. They search our stuff with a special machine, then they check our ID and body search us (women soldiers). They ask us to take our clothes and shoes off. When this is over, we ride on different buses, and the ones that dropped us there would go back to Gaza. From our arrival at Erez at 8:30, we stay there until 10, sometimes 11, and then head off to the prisons.

When the visit was on the day of al-Iftar, Israeli soldiers told us that there were no visits. When we asked about the reason, they said that the roads are closed because of the heavy rain. We protested because we wanted to visit our sons on the day of the feast. We returned to the Palestinian DCO and asked them to interfere, and they did.

It took us almost two hours to get to Nafha. When we got there, a large iron electrical gate was opened. When the bus entered, the gate was closed, and all of us stepped out of the bus and our ID’s were collected. Women soldiers were registering the names of those of us who wished to visit. They made sure that the visitor was directly related to the prisoner. Then they placed a small paper in the ID’s after inspecting them. Then they start letting in the visitors. The stuff we have would be handed to the prisoners. This time, they refused to allow us to bring in the nuts we had and made it a condition that the clothes be brown in colour.

They take the stuff we have for the prisoners and place their names on them. We enter without having anything. We stay in the waiting room for about 15 minutes, then we walk in a long corridor, and enter the visiting room. The latter is a place separated by iron bars, where we cannot enter anything through the bars but our fingers. We try to kiss our sons but to no avail, because the kisses would not get through. The visit would last 45 minutes. In the middle, they would allow the children to visit the detainees. They took Taghrid to see her brother Jamal. Jamal said to his mother that this was the 19th feast he spends in prison away from the family.

When the bell rang, the guards started to take the prisoners away, and the parents through the long corridor again. We had to wait five hours until we got back. The number of buses that visit Nafha prison are five, and they leave every 15 days. Then the journey back began. We left there at 2:45 in the afternoon, and reached Erez at 6. It took us an hour to get through the Israeli checkpoint. We walked 20 meters to reach the room where we presented our ID’s and birth certificates and the permit given by the Red Cross.

I was home at 10 in the evening. I felt that my head was going to explode. The minute I get home, I could not wait to throw myself on the bed and sleep. Women who go and visit the prisons usually take a lot of pain relievers and tie their heads because the whole procedure is such a headache.

B.

Letter to Father in prison …

My Dear Father,

The warmest greetings I send to you and your fellow inmates from the bottom of my heart. I miss you so much.

How are you Father? I hope that you enjoyed you holidays. I only wished that the Feast would come and bring you home along with it. We really do not enjoy the celebrations without you, as all other children across the world do with their fathers around them.

You were in prison when I was born. I only get to see you once every two months. I wish that I would be able to sit on your lap instead of meeting you behind bars all the time. My brothers and I live as strangers without you in this world. Our only hope is that you be free one day and come and live with us. Our lives are worth nothing without you. You are the most precious thing in the world to us.. you are all that we own.

I am praying that you will be set free very soon. May God be with you and protect you, always.

With all my love and respect.

Your son who misses you

Yasser al-Kurd

C.

Released … After 9 Years in an Israeli Jail

Name: Riyad Hsein Abdullah Abu Zeid

Age: 29

Residence: Al-Breij refugee camp – Gaza Strip

Marital Status: Single

Profession: Student at the Islamic University

He was arrested on 20 September 1990 for killing an Israeli soldier (Amnon Bomress) in al-Breij refugee camp. He was also charged of belonging to Hamas. He served his sentence in many Israeli prisons. The last prison he was in was Nafha. He was released on 4 January 1999.

On 4 January 1999, the day I was released, I was taken in a Peugeot Monet. I was neither hand cuffed or blindfolded. The car took off for Nafha prison to Erez checkpoint. I was fasting that day. We reached Erez at around 5 in the afternoon. I was given a paper that carried my ID number because I did not have my ID with me. I remained at Erez for almost two hours. Israeli soldiers told me that they were waiting for the Palestinian DCO to come and take me. No one came until later. I was home at around 7.

The prison conditions and treatment at Nafha were terrible. The prison administration deals with us according to the political situation. They used to tell us that they would treat us well when the political situation improves. The food was bad and scarce. Some of it was not even fit for animals to eat. The rooms were filthy. Legally, there should not be more than six prisoners in one room. They used to place ten prisoners in one room. The ventilation was bad. We were 640 prisoners and all the windows were covered with asbestos, and were 50 centimeters from the iron bars. This prevented the sun and fresh air from coming in. The floors were in poor condition because of all the cracks in them.

The relationship between the prison guards and prisoners is very bad. They always blame it on security. They would come at midnight for example, to search the rooms. They would claim that there are iron saws and electronic equipment in the rooms.

On 11 November 1997, an incident took place in prison. We, prisoners called it “a persecution incident.” The prison forces released tear gas canisters in the prison and broke into three prisons. Three men were severely beaten; some of them were seriously injured. One man had to be given ten or fifteen stitches. Some of these men were Tawfiq Abu Nai’im from al-Breij and Abdul Karim al-Sharif from Gaza.

In another incident, Moussa Hisham al-Wahidi was placed in solitary confinement. When he was allowed to go to the bathroom, his hands and legs remained cuffed. They claimed that he provoked a police officer.

On al-Fiter Eid our wives were not even allowed to visit us. Israelis would return them from Erez checkpoint for ‘security reasons.’ Ruhi Mushtahi’s wife was returned from Erez more than once. Hasan al-Maqadmeh was not allowed visits from his wife for over a year, while they allowed his brother to visit him.

Brothers Husam and Wisam Farhat were not allowed any visits at all.

Abdul Karim al-Sharif and Mahmoud al-Sharif are two brothers who have been not allowed visits by their mom for four months now.

Prisoners are forbidden from getting rest and tranquility inside the prisons. Prison guard would scream from loud speakers on a regular basis and during the four two hours rest we get twice a day. Many prisoners would be sleeping or reading at the time, but they would still scream in the loud speakers.

 

 
 

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