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Last update - 02:43 28/01/2004

The reign of the thugs

By Bassam Eid

How do you change chaos into order? The Palestinians haven't succeeded. Under the powers handed over by Chairman Arafat, the Interior Ministry became responsible solely for civil issues and no longer for security. The National Security Council, headed by Chairman Arafat, will neither manage to direct the security issues, nor to control the corrupted and distorted situation in Palestinian society.

The Palestinian people need more security and this is becoming an encumbrance to the Palestinian government. The Palestinian people need external forces to keep them safe and secure. The Palestinian people need a government in which all ministers function as ministers of the interior to dictate and supervise the security issues in the Palestinian territories.

The government of Ahmed Qureia (Abu Ala), unable to separate the civil issues from the security ones, became ineffectual and lost its credibility among the general public.

It is obvious to the whole world that both the Palestinian people and the Palestinian government have been unable to control the security issues in the Palestinian territories. The Palestinian Authority needs a Ministry of Interior with clear missions and functions.

There is someone called an interior minister, who has lost his function, mission and jurisdiction. His loss of powers caused the downfall of the government of Mahmoud Abbas (Abu Mazen) and is leading to the obliteration of Abu Ala's as well. What does this mean?

Chairman Arafat issued a decree appointing Hakam Balaawi to be the interior minister of the Palestinian Authority.

We all know that there are several gunmen who threaten and spread fear among the Palestinians. Last October 22, Ghaleb al-Faroukh, 46, a Palestinian civilian was killed by two Palestinian gunmen, while he was on his way to Sa'ir in Hebron to shop. On the following day, Majid Zein, 46, another Palestinian civilian was also killed by three gunmen in the same area, and on October 28, another Palestinian civilian called Fakhri el-Masri was gunned down and killed by two Palestinians in Salfit near Nablus.

The question is what Palestinian interior minister would be daring enough to punish those responsible? Would the Palestinian interior minister be killed if he imposed a penalty upon them?

In Tul Karm, the Al-Aqsa Brigades direct and manage the city's civil and security life. They threaten, beat and kill. On October 23, 12 unemployed gunmen who joined the Al-Aqsa Brigades killed Mohammed Hilal, 22, and Samer Ofeh, 23, in the street because they were so-called collaborators.

Nablus is ruled by two armed illiterate thugs. These two people are feared by the population and control the civil life of the city.

This is an example of a further unacceptable situation where a city is governed by ignorant people who are experts only in spreading fear among civilians. Thus, the question is, who will be the loyal watchman of the Palestinians' welfare?

The emergency government completely disregarded the security and safety issues of the Palestinian people. They neglected security issues and ignored the political, social and economic issues. The explosion that targeted the American convoy in Gaza on October 15 was a red light to the Palestinian people to reconstruct the security system. Who can reconstruct it now, and who can control the thugs that violate the security system?

It is not a source of shame for the Palestinians to admit that they have lost hope. The Palestinians seek security and comfort just like any other people. In the framework of the international defense being sought by the Palestinians, I recommend that the Palestinian government call upon the governments of Jordan, Egypt and perhaps Turkey to assist by sending their security forces to restore order in the Palestinian territories and to put an end to attacks against Palestinian citizens.


The writer is the founder and the director of the Palestinian Human Rights Monitoring Group (PHRMG), based in East Jerusalem.

 

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